მინანქარი

minanqris xelovnebaSi upiratesi adgili ukavia tixrul minamqars,
romelic saqarTveliSi VIII-IX saukunidan gvxvdeba.

damzadebis sirTulis gamo qarTuli tixruli minanqris xelovneba
Sua saukuneebSi TiTqmis mTlianad daikarga da Cvenamde mxolod
ramodenime nakeTobam moaRwia.

tixruli minanqris mxatvris ostatobazea damokidebuli da dauRa-
lav Sromas moiTxovs: naxatis eskizis Seqmna( oqros, vercxlis da
spilenZis) mavTuliT. am eskizSi sxvadasxva feris Casxma da 4-5 jer
gamowva.

Cvens studiaSi romelic moqmedebs ukve 6 welia, studiaSi arian
sxvadasxva asakis bavSvebi, sawyisi asakia 13 weli. asakis miuxedavad
SerCeva xdeba maTi niWirebaze da Sromaze dayrdnobiT,isini eufle-
bian tixruli minanqris sxvadasxva samkaulis damzadebas ( jvari,
sayure, kuloni da beWedi).

tixruli minanqris keTebis procesi iyofa

Semdeg etapebad:

moswavleebi ecnoba Teoriulad masalebs
da teqnologias romelsac erTvis praqtika.
Cven ZiriTadi vmuSaobT vercxlze, arCeuli
forma sufTavdeba bormanqanis saSuale-
biT ris Semdegac formaSi vdebT fon-
donis fxvnils (sibrtyeze-mSrali fxvnili,
ovalurze mag: beWedze sveli fondoniT) is
akavSirebs tixars da pormaze. amis Sem-

deg xdeba formis pirveli gamowva, moswav-
lis mier Seqmnili eskizis mixedviT ukve
gamzadebuli tixari, romelic mzaddeba ori
pincetis da makratlis saSualebiT daweb-
deba minanqrisTvis gankuTvnili specialuri
webos saSualebiT. da xdeba meore gamowva(
751 gradusiT),

viwyebT feris Cadebas ori funjis saSu-
alebiT, ferebi aris gamWirvale da gaum-
Wirvale. feris Cadebis dasrulebis Semgom
xdeba mesame gamowva, Sedeg xdeba kontrema-
lis dadeba ukana mxares, romelic xels uw-
yobs rom metalma ar miiRos deformireba
gamowvis Sedegad, gadmovabrunebT da vsvavT
feris meore fenas, formis siRrmis mixed-
viT xdeba feris fenebad damateba.

ukve miRweuli feris Sevsebis Semdeg vqli-
bavT wyalis qveS namuSevars qadaqlibvas-
Tan erTad almasis firfitazec iwmindeba
da xdeba saboloo gamowva zedapiris gaxex-
va-gasufTaveba, rac xels uwyobs minanqris
ukeT Senaxvasa da gamZleobas.